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Acceptance Credit- non-payment on maturity.
Post 12 of 19

Replying to [Catalyst]:


 My banking lawyer friend has no clear way to resolve this accept if the L/C was confirmed then it would seem the confirming bank is left holding the bag and is obligated to make the payoff pursuaint to the terms of the L/C and is also held to this under UCP.  He however did not name a specific place to quote Under UCP rules.

Best regards,

Ranger


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26 Jan 2008 12:31
Post 13 of 19
Replying to [Catalyst]:
Quite risky position basically countries not under icc ucp 500. Issuing bank had to comply their country law. U had to proof in the court that products meet specification as contracted.

Probably preshipment inspection documents may assist you,
27 Jan 2008 06:58
Post 14 of 19
Replying to [Ranger]:

As a confirming bank (IF the LC was confirmed) it would any way be left holding the baby, till the court gave its final judgement. Even if theLC was not confirmed, the situation would not change much, would it? The law of the land supersedes the UCP provisions, I believe. Whether the judgement was based on a mistaken premise or not, only the court can decide.
28 Jan 2008 18:19
Post 15 of 19
Replying to [Xris]:

I repeat the points that I am trying to make here:

(1) The national law prevails over the UCP provisions.
(2) Courts usually (repeat, usually) do not stand in the way of the UCP process, unless there is a clear case of fraud.

Do note that, as far as the LC is concerned, documents were complying and were approved as such by the banks concerned.

Dispute regarding quality or specifications (as in this case) is NOT fraud. However, since the court HAS given a judgment/order, is there any way out other than going back to the court?


28 Jan 2008 18:25
Post 16 of 19
Quoting from [Catalyst]:


Assume that the transaction is under an acceptance credit. Documents are submitted by beneficiary in compliance with LC terms. The applicant takes delivery. He refuses to pay on due date, but goes to court, takes out an injunction or a 'stop payment' order from the court against the issuing bank - because he claims the goods to be apparently not per specifications.


What is the remedy for the beneficiary?


I am not sure I know the solution to this one. Inviting Ranger to jump in.



R.N.  In the last few days I've read 20 cases from 6 countries where the buyer got an injunction.  Only one was upheld.   So I guess I can only say that by reading these cases the seller would have to challenge the injunction in the beneficiarys country.  But I can say at the outset of overturning the injunction that the benificairy was also awarded interest court costs and intereset on the withheld payment.  Also in 5 cases a mere petition to overturn the injunction resulted in the court rescinding the order of injunction and two were released by the court to ICC arbitration.   If this is to be the future then maybe suppliers are going to have to require performance bonds to opened by the buyers as well.

Ranger

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28 Jan 2008 22:42
Post 17 of 19
Replying to [Catalyst]:
First an LC, and then again for a performance bond to defend the LC....plus costs for both....

Ouch...!.....[em8]

What is the world comin' to....?
29 Jan 2008 01:37
Post 18 of 19

Replyong to [Catalyst]:  Your right,  I will say that the cases I looked at spanned a time frame of 12 years.  It may take more changes with regards to the banking instiutions that no bank will advise on an L/C unless the entity that has asked that an L/C be opened agrees to binding arbitration via ICC arbitration and bear the costs of the arbitration.  There might also be another way in that no buyer accepts an L/C or the banks of benificiary's not accept an L/C that does not contain or require that an acceptable quality inspection be required and included in negotiation documents.

Also R.N. I did want to say that in all of these cases the amount of the L/C's were from 100k to 350k  and 70% of the cases were dealing with textiles, 20% with a commodity 10% with machinery/ electronics.  As I have stated many times on these forums I'am not an expert on textiles but it would seem that based upon the facts that there are so many variations of the products and the interpetations, that I can see why there was such an overwhelming amount of cases relating to them.  I've taken the customs broker test and passed it, however as a new broker I would not even entertain clearing these items and leave it to the customs houses that have been doing it for a very long time,having the experience.

Ranger 


 


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29 Jan 2008 08:49
Post 19 of 19
Replying to [Catalyst]:

The bank is NOT obliged to pay if the LC was unconfirmed!
08 Feb 2008 00:15
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